Heat seeking kitten
Let $T(x,y)=x^2-2xy$ be the temperature at a point $(x,y)$ in the region bounded by the curves $y=x$ and $y=x^2$. (Blue lines on the accompanying contour plot.) Suppose that a kitten is crawling around the region.
- At $P=(\frac12,\frac13)$ , in which direction should the cat go to cool down as quickly as possible?: Draw a vector on the contour plot indicating the direction. And find the components of the gradient and use it to justify your answer.
- At $P$, in what direction(s) could the kitten go to maintain its current temperature?
- Where is the hottest point inside the region? Mark it on the contour plot. Explain your answer.
- If, at $P$, the cat moves in such a way that for each change in its $x$ direction of 2 units, the change in the $y$ direction is –1 unit, find a value for $\frac{dT}{dt}$, the rate of change of the temperature, from the kitten’s point of view. (Give your answer some plausible units). if (! $homepage){ $stylesheet="/~paulmr/class/comments.css"; if (file_exists("/home/httpd/html/cment/comments.h")){ include "/home/httpd/html/cment/comments.h"; } } ?>